American heritage dictionary of the english language, fifth edition. These colonies were operated under a corporate charter given by the crown. New york was quickly amalgamated into the english colonial system and enjoyed a. Synonyms for proprietary at with free online thesaurus, antonyms, and definitions. Charter proprietary royal colonies by nicole dickerson. Information and translations of proprietary colony in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Proprietary colony definition is a colony granted to some individual or individuals with the fullest prerogatives of goverment. Charter colony is one of three classes of colonial government established in the 17th century english colonies in north america, the other classes being proprietary colony and royal colony. The king let the reins of government out of his own hands but did not give them into the hands of the colonists. Synonyms for proprietary colony in english interglot. All sourcesfictionarts culturenewsbusinesssportsscience med.
Settling america the proprietary colonies legends of. Explorers and settlers historical background national park service. Social studies type of colonies flashcards quizlet. Colony given to a proprietor business owner to govern. A colonys precise relationship to the crown depended on whether it was a charter colony, proprietary colony or royal colony as defined in its colonial charter. The others were proprietary colonies and royal colonies. For example, all funds managed by bank xyz are considered bank xyzs proprietary funds. While some financial institutions offer other institutions funds along with their own, many only sell their own proprietary funds to investors.
The colonial roots of american taxation, 16071700 hoover. Define or explain each as it is used in this history book, the british crown colony mother country raw. Virginia and the new england colonies, for example, were founded by agents of jointstock companies sanctioned by royal approval. A proprietary colony is a colony that were granted to an individual or group of individuals by an administrator, the british crown for us history, and were granted full rights to selfgovern to develop and selfgovern the colony themselves without the administrators rule. They also made laws for the colonists but also had to respect the rights of the colonists under english laws. Before that time, most of the colonies had been financed and settled under the jurisdiction of jointstock companies operating under charters granted by the crown. Definition of proprietary colony in the definitions. Proprietary colony, in british american colonial history, a type of settlement dominating the period 166090, in which favourites of the british crown were awarded huge tracts of land in the new world to supervise and develop.
The bay psalm book 1640 was the first book printed in the colonies. Barbados was in those days a proprietary colony of great britain the eight nobles ruled the province of carolina as a proprietary colony pennsylvania was founded in 1681 as a proprietary colony of quaker william penn specifically, british colonization of north america was by charter colony or proprietary colony the charter of 1663 chartered the territory as an english proprietary. American history usas central page for information about proprietary colony. Proprietary colony definition, any of certain colonies, as maryland and pennsylvania, that were granted to an individual or group by the british crown and that were granted full rights of selfgovernment. Proprietary colonies were the predominant form of colony in the seventeenth century, when the carolinas, the jerseys, maine, maryland, new hampshire, new york, and pennsylvania were handed down through hereditary proprietorship. A proprietary colony was a type of british colony mostly in north america and the caribbean in the 17th century. South carolina was born as an english colony and continued as such until the american revolution, but its first century of existence was marked by two contrasting periods characterized by different forms of colonial administration. Colony meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. What is the difference between royal and proprietary. Proprietary colony definition and synonyms of proprietary. Proprietary fund a mutual fund sponsored and managed by a certain financial institution. In the british empire, all land belonged to the king, and it was his prerogative to divide. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore was the first proprietor and proprietary governor of the province of maryland.
Using the records of the east and west jersey proprietors nj. Proprietary church, a church built on private ground by a feudal lord. The proprietorship was a sort of middle thing between the royal province and the selfgoverning colony. When virginia became crown property 1624, the king could do with it what he pleased. Proprietors receive grants or rights to certain unclaimed or abandoned plots of land. Colonies in which companies obtained a charter from the mother country to settle and start a new government. Pronunciation of proprietary colony with 2 audio pronunciations, 2 synonyms, 1 meaning, translations and more for proprietary colony. Proprietary education or forprofit higher education in the united states, educational institutions operated by private businesses. Book value is defined as total assets minus liabilities, preferred stocks, and intangible assets.
The proprietor or head of the proprietary family governed the colony as he saw fit. These colonies were though, much more common than one would think, considering the amount of leeway that it allowed the colonies in consideration to britain, including but not limited to. Offers an introduction to the subject of proprietorships, broadly defined. A royal colony was ruled or administered by officials responsible to and appointed by the reigning sovereign of great. Whereas royal colonies belonged to the crown, proprietary and charter colonies were granted by the crown to private interests.
The proprietary colonies included new york new netherlands under dutch rule, maryland. By the 1720s, the proprietors were forced to accede to the insistent demands of the people and yield their political. Proprietary definition of proprietary by merriamwebster. Proprietary colony united states history britannica. Proprietary funds financial definition of proprietary funds. A proprietary colony was a type of british colony especially in north america and the caribbean in the 17th century. Any of certain early north american colonies, such as carolina and pennsylvania, organized in the 1600s in territories granted by the english crown to one or more proprietors who had full governing rights. Therefore all colonial properties were partitioned by royal charter into one of four types. For example, the charter for the massachusetts bay colony granted an exemption from all. Proprietary is an adjective related to property or ownership.
In 1738, new jersey was reestablished as a separate royal colony. The colonies of virginia, rhode island, connecticut, and massachusetts bay were at one time or another charter colonies. Historical terms history us a governor or body of governors of a proprietary colony. The concept of proprietary colonies derives directly from feudal devices by which. Enrich your vocabulary with the english definition dictionary. If you know the answer to this question, please register to join our limited beta program and start the conversation right now. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Proprietary colony definition, any of certain colonies, as maryland and pennsylvania, that were granted to an individual or group by the british crown and that. Proprietary colony noun the noun proprietary colony has 1 sense 1. Proprietary colonies atlantic history oxford bibliographies. Meaning of proprietary colony in the english dictionary.
What was the difference between a proprietary colony and a. New jersey became a proprietary colony with eastern and western divisions. Colonial government in the thirteen colonies wikipedia. A proprietary colony was a colony in which one or two individuals, usually land owners, remaining subject to their parent states sanctions, retained rights that are today regarded as the privilege of the state, and in all cases eventually became so. Of the colonies which were later to unite to form the united states, all except virginia and the new england settlements were founded as proprietorships. A proprietary colony was a type of english colony mostly in north america and the caribbean in the 17th century. Proprietary chapel, a chapel that originally belonged to a person, but open to the public. The difference that matters to history is that the proprietary colonies including maryland, pennsylvania, and delaware which was part of pennsylvania disliked parliaments claim of power to make laws in america, because this would be a tax u. Proprietary colony synonyms, proprietary colony antonyms. After a brief return to dutch rule from 1673 to 1674, new york remained a proprietary colony until york ascended the throne in 1685 a second type of colony that existed in the english colonial system was the proprietary colony the proprietary colony created resembled the fief or grant of land of the feudal society of the middle ages, the proprietors making an annual payment to the crown in. This historyplex post tells you what a proprietary colony is, with the help of its definition, significance, and some interesting facts. The proprietary system drew in many settlers and led to great progress in colonial america. A colony where the king gave the land to one or more people in return for yearly payment. In massachusetts, for example, a law of 1647 required each town to maintain a grammar.
Proprietor definition of proprietor by the free dictionary. Colonies under the direct control of a monarch or a representative of a monarch. In the british empire, all land belonged to the ruler, and it was his prerogative to divide. Most books and articles deal with daily economic life. Proprietary colony definition of proprietary colony by. Your subscription doesnt include the subject of this book. An entry from charles scribners sons dictionary of american history michelle m. An initial proprietary era gave way to a royal system of government after a bloodless rebellion in 1719. Essentially a proprietary colony is the opposite of a royal colony. Proprietary colonies were granted by the king directly to an individual or family. Proprietary colony definition of proprietary colony by merriam.
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